Your arm hurts. It's red, swollen,
achy and tight. And you're finding
it more difficult to use your arm
for normal everyday activities. If these
symptoms sound familiar, you may have
lymphedema.
This uncomfortable condition
occurs when the lymphatic system
-- our body's drainage system
-- doesn't work the way it
should. Some people have genetic
abnormalities that cause lymphedema.
Others develop this disorder when
surgery, radiation, trauma, infection,
tumors or other conditions injure
the lymphatic system. For example,
women who have lymph nodes removed
during breast surgery are at risk of
developing lymphedema in the arms.
Men with prostate cancer, who have
had lymph nodes removed, can develop
lymphedema in the legs.
Symptoms of lymphedema can take
years to develop. Those who are born
with inherited or primary lymphedema
usually don't notice symptoms until
their adolescent years. Women who
have breast surgery or those who suffer
a lymphatic injury may not develop
symptoms for 15 years or even longer.
In the early stages, lymphedema can
be managed simply by elevating the
affected limb. As the disease progresses,
the tissues may harden, the texture of
the tissues may change and the chance
of developing an infection may increase.
In its advanced stage, lymphedema can
be painful, disabling and disfiguring.
Lymphedema Therapy Can Help
If you now have or if you are at risk for
this condition, the certified lymphedema
specialists at the Lymphedema Program at
Wellington Regional Medical Center can
help. They provide complete decongestive
therapy (CDT) to help restore and
optimize your lymphatic system and
relieve your symptoms. CDT involves
several types of treatment, including:
- Manual lymphatic drainage. This form of light massage helps move fluid from the end of your affected limb toward the center of your body.
- Compression therapy. Therapists may recommend wearing pressure garments on areas of the body that tend to swell.
- Skin care. Our lymphedema specialists can give you suggestions about how to keep your skin clean and moisturized and what you can do to protect your skin and help prevent infection.
- Decongestive exercises. Staff may instruct you to perform specialized exercises to help improve drainage of your lymphatic fluids.
Therapists at the Lymphedema
Program will assess your condition
and develop an individualized therapy
program to help reduce swelling and
other symptoms of lymphedema. The goal
is to help you feel better and improve
mobility in the affected limb so that you
can resume the activities you enjoy.
For more information about
the Lymphedema Program at
Wellington, please call 561-798-8515.
Tips to Prevent or Help Minimize Symptoms of Lymphedema
- Avoid exposing the affected area to extreme temperatures.
- Wear gloves when you cook or garden.
- Clean the affected area daily, dry thoroughly and apply lotion.
- Use an electric razor when shaving.
- Use a thimble when sewing.
- Always wear shoes; don't go barefoot.
- Avoid crossing your legs when sitting.
- Don't use your affected arm to carry your purse or handbag.
- Wear loose-fitting clothes.
- Watch for signs of infection.